
If you've owned a home in San Tan Valley, Arizona for several years, you may have something valuable sitting inside your house:
Equity.
Maybe your home has increased in value.
Maybe you've paid your mortgage balance down.
Or perhaps it's a combination of both.
That can lead to a common question:
"Can I take cash out of my house without selling it?"
Potentially, yes.
One way to accomplish that is through a cash-out refinance.
But just because you can access your equity doesn't automatically mean you should.
Let's look at how a cash-out refinance works and when it may make sense.
A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger mortgage.
The new loan pays off your existing mortgage, and a portion of the additional equity you're borrowing is provided to you as cash after applicable costs and adjustments.
Here's a simplified example:
Your home is worth $500,000.
You owe $275,000 on your current mortgage.
That means you have approximately $225,000 in gross equity before considering transaction costs or loan-to-value requirements.
Depending on the loan program, property, credit profile and other qualification requirements, you may be able to access a portion of that equity through a cash-out refinance.
That doesn't necessarily mean you should borrow the maximum amount available.
The better question is:
How much do you actually need?
Homeowners consider accessing equity for many reasons.
Common examples include:
The money may be flexible, but remember:
You're borrowing against your home.
That means I believe the purpose of the money deserves careful consideration.
This can be especially relevant for San Tan Valley homeowners.
Maybe you like your home and neighborhood but want to make the property work better for your family.
Instead of moving, you might be considering:
Accessing equity could potentially help fund those improvements.
But we still need to determine whether a cash-out refinance is the best way to access the money.
This is another common reason homeowners consider cash-out refinancing.
Suppose you're carrying:
Using home equity to consolidate some of those debts could potentially reduce your combined monthly obligations or interest expense.
However, there's an important tradeoff.
You're potentially converting debt that wasn't secured by your home into debt that is secured by your home.
And if you pay off credit cards and then charge them back up, you could end up in a worse financial position.
Debt consolidation needs to be part of a larger plan—not simply a way to move debt from one place to another.
Before doing a cash-out refinance, one of the first things I want to know is:
What rate do you currently have?
Imagine you owe $300,000 on your first mortgage at an attractive interest rate.
You need another $50,000.
A cash-out refinance doesn't simply create a $50,000 loan.
You're replacing the existing first mortgage with an entirely new mortgage.
If the new interest rate is substantially higher than your current rate, you're changing the financing on the entire balance just to access a portion of your equity.
That's something we need to analyze carefully.
This is why I often believe homeowners should compare a cash-out refinance with a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC).
With a cash-out refinance:
Your existing first mortgage is replaced.
With a HELOC:
Your existing first mortgage generally stays in place, and the HELOC is additional financing secured by the property.
If you have a great rate on your current first mortgage, keeping it may be valuable.
On the other hand, HELOCs often have variable rates and their own costs and risks.
Neither option is automatically better.
We need to compare the numbers.
Suppose a cash-out refinance offers a lower interest rate than a HELOC.
It would be easy to assume:
"The cash-out refinance is obviously better."
Not necessarily.
The cash-out refinance rate may apply to your entire new mortgage balance.
The HELOC rate generally applies to the balance borrowed through the line of credit.
That's a very different calculation.
When comparing the two, I like to look at:
That's how you make a meaningful comparison.
You generally can't borrow every dollar of equity in your home.
Maximum cash-out amounts can depend on factors such as:
The home's value is also important because the lender needs to determine your loan-to-value ratio.
Rather than estimating based solely on an online home-value website, it's better to review the complete scenario.
This is one of the most important questions.
Accessing $50,000 or $100,000 may sound appealing, but you need to understand what it does to your monthly budget.
Before completing a cash-out refinance, I would want you to know:
Your current payment.
Your proposed new payment.
How much cash you'll receive.
What the refinance will cost.
What financial benefit you're getting in return.
If you're consolidating debt, we should also compare the new mortgage payment with the debts being eliminated.
A cash-out refinance may be worth considering when:
But sometimes the analysis tells us something different.
A HELOC may be more appropriate.
You may decide to borrow less.
Or the best decision may be to leave your equity alone.
That's okay too.
At Brick Mortgage, my goal isn't simply to find a way to pull the maximum amount of cash out of your home.
I want to understand why you need the money and then compare the available options.
When you work with Jared Halbert at Brick Mortgage, we can review your existing mortgage, available equity, potential cash-out refinance options and alternatives such as a HELOC.
As a mortgage broker, I can also compare options among multiple lenders rather than assuming one lender's program is automatically the right solution.
Your home equity can be a powerful financial resource, but accessing it should be done thoughtfully.
If you're considering a cash-out refinance on a home in San Tan Valley, start by asking:
How much money do I need?
What rate do I already have?
What will my new payment be?
What will the refinance cost?
Would a HELOC make more sense?
Once you have those answers, you can make the decision based on actual numbers rather than simply how much equity is available.
Brick Mortgage, LLC — Serving San Tan Valley and All of Arizona
Jared Halbert — Mortgage Loan Officer
480-565-2223