
If you've owned a home in Mesa, Arizona for several years, your house may represent one of your largest financial assets.
You've been making mortgage payments.
Your loan balance may have decreased.
And your home's value may have changed since you purchased it.
Together, those factors may mean you've accumulated substantial home equity.
So what if you want to access some of it without selling your house?
One option to consider is a cash-out refinance.
A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger mortgage.
The new loan pays off your current mortgage, and the additional amount borrowed—after applicable costs and adjustments—can generally be provided to you as cash.
Here's a simplified example:
Suppose your Mesa home is worth $550,000 and you currently owe $300,000.
That would represent approximately $250,000 in gross equity before considering loan-to-value requirements or transaction costs.
You wouldn't necessarily be able—or want—to borrow all $250,000.
But depending on your qualifications and the loan program, you may be able to access a portion of your available equity.
Homeowners access equity for many different reasons.
Some common examples include:
A cash-out refinance can provide flexibility, but I don't believe the goal should be to borrow money simply because it's available.
Start with the purpose.
What are you trying to accomplish?
Then we can determine whether using your home equity is an appropriate way to accomplish it.
This is one of the most important questions.
Homeowners sometimes ask:
"What's the maximum cash I can get?"
I'd rather start with:
"How much cash do you actually need?"
If you need $40,000 for a specific project, borrowing substantially more simply because the equity is available may unnecessarily increase your mortgage balance and monthly payment.
Your home equity isn't a checking account.
It's part of your ownership stake in the property.
Borrowing against it should have a purpose.
Before completing a cash-out refinance, we need to look closely at your current mortgage.
That's because a cash-out refinance doesn't simply add the amount of money you need.
It generally replaces your existing first mortgage.
Suppose you owe $300,000 on your current mortgage and want $75,000 in cash.
You aren't simply borrowing $75,000.
You're potentially replacing the existing mortgage with a new loan around $375,000, before considering applicable costs and adjustments.
If your existing mortgage has a very favorable interest rate, replacing it deserves careful consideration.
This is where a Home Equity Line of Credit, or HELOC, may be worth comparing.
With a cash-out refinance, your existing first mortgage is replaced.
With a HELOC, your first mortgage generally remains in place and you add a separate line of credit secured by your home.
Suppose you have a very low rate on your existing first mortgage and only need a relatively small amount of equity.
Keeping that first mortgage could be valuable.
On the other hand, HELOCs frequently have variable interest rates, so the rate and payment may change.
Neither option is automatically better.
The correct answer depends on the numbers.
Debt consolidation is another reason Mesa homeowners may consider cash-out refinancing.
Using home equity to pay off higher-interest credit card balances could potentially reduce monthly obligations or borrowing costs.
But there's an important tradeoff.
Credit cards are generally unsecured debt.
A mortgage is secured by your home.
You're potentially converting unsecured debt into debt secured by your property.
There's also another risk:
Paying off the cards and then charging them back up.
If that happens, you could end up with a larger mortgage and new credit card balances.
If we're using home equity for debt consolidation, I want it to be part of an actual financial strategy.
This can be a very different scenario.
Maybe you love your home and neighborhood but the property needs updating.
You might be considering:
Instead of selling and purchasing another property, accessing equity could potentially help you improve the home you're already in.
We would still compare the cost of borrowing with other available options.
The amount of equity available through a cash-out refinance depends on more than your home's estimated value.
Factors can include:
An online home-value estimate can be a useful starting point, but it doesn't determine your final refinance terms.
Before accessing equity, understand exactly what happens to your payment.
I want to compare:
Current mortgage balance
Current interest rate
Current payment
versus:
New mortgage balance
New interest rate
New payment
Closing costs
Cash received
That's much more useful than simply saying:
"You can take $100,000 out of your house."
The amount available isn't the most important number.
The financial impact is.
Suppose you've already been paying your current mortgage for eight years.
If you refinance the balance into another 30-year mortgage, you're potentially extending your repayment period.
That could reduce the required monthly payment, but the longer repayment period should still be part of your decision.
Depending on your goals, we may compare different loan terms or discuss continuing to pay more than the required payment.
A cash-out refinance may be worth considering when:
The fact that you qualify for a cash-out refinance doesn't automatically mean it's the right financial move.
Before taking equity out of your Mesa home, ask:
How much money do I actually need?
How much equity do I currently have?
What rate do I have on my existing mortgage?
What would my new mortgage payment be?
What will the refinance cost?
How long do I plan to keep the property?
Would a HELOC or another option make more sense?
Those questions can tell us much more than simply looking at an advertised refinance rate.
At Brick Mortgage, my goal isn't to encourage you to pull as much equity as possible from your house.
It's to help you determine whether accessing your equity makes sense in the first place.
When you work with Jared Halbert at Brick Mortgage, we can review your existing mortgage, estimated equity, goals and potential refinance options.
As a mortgage broker, I can compare multiple lenders and loan structures to help determine which approach fits your situation.
Sometimes a cash-out refinance will make sense.
Sometimes a HELOC may be worth considering.
And sometimes the best decision is to keep your existing mortgage exactly as it is.
If you've built equity in your Mesa home, a cash-out refinance may give you a way to access some of that equity without selling your property.
But don't start by asking:
"How much can I take out?"
Start by asking:
"What am I trying to accomplish, and what's the smartest way to finance it?"
Then compare your existing mortgage, cash-out refinance options, HELOC alternatives, monthly payments, and costs.
Your home equity can be a powerful financial resource. Use it strategically.
Brick Mortgage, LLC — Serving Mesa and All of Arizona
Jared Halbert — Mortgage Loan Officer
480-565-2223